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To Be or Not to Be
To Be or Not to Be
During the Nazi occupation of Poland, an acting troupe becomes embroiled in a Polish soldier's efforts to track down a German spy.
rating
7.8
runtime
99 min

Release

1942-03-06

Cast

Carole Lombard
Carole Lombard
as Maria Tura
Jack Benny
Jack Benny
as Joseph Tura
Robert Stack
Robert Stack
as Lieut. Stanislav Sobinski
Felix Bressart
Felix Bressart
as Greenberg
Lionel Atwill
Lionel Atwill
as Rawitch
Stanley Ridges
Stanley Ridges
as Professor Alexander Siletsky
Sig Ruman
Sig Ruman
as Col. Ehrhardt
Tom Dugan
Tom Dugan
as Bronski
Charles Halton
Charles Halton
as Producer Dobosh
George Lynn
George Lynn
as Actor-Adjutant
Henry Victor
Henry Victor
as Capt. Schultz
Maude Eburne
Maude Eburne
as Anna
Halliwell Hobbes
Halliwell Hobbes
as Gen. Armstrong
Miles Mander
Miles Mander
as Major Cunningham
Rudolph Anders
Rudolph Anders
as Gestapo Sergeant at Desk at Top of Hotel Stairs (uncredited)
Paul Barrett
Paul Barrett
as Polish RAF Pilot (uncredited)
Sven Hugo Borg
Sven Hugo Borg
as German Soldier (uncredited)
Danny Borzage
Danny Borzage
as Member of Audience at Performance of Hamlet (uncredited)
Buster Brodie
Buster Brodie
as Townsman (uncredited)
Peter Caldwell
Peter Caldwell
as Wilhelm Kunze (uncredited)
Alec Craig
Alec Craig
as Scottish Farmer Without Mustache (uncredited)
Helmut Dantine
Helmut Dantine
as Co-Pilot (uncredited)
Jack Deery
Jack Deery
as Member of Audience at Performance of Hamlet (uncredited)
Leslie Denison
Leslie Denison
as Captain (uncredited)
James Finlayson
James Finlayson
as Scottish Farmer with Mustache (uncredited)
James Gillette
James Gillette
as Polish RAF Pilot (uncredited)
Stuart Hall
Stuart Hall
as Member of Audience at Performance of Hamlet (uncredited)
Leyland Hodgson
Leyland Hodgson
as Second Reporter (uncredited)
Shep Houghton
Shep Houghton
as German Soldier (uncredited)
Olaf Hytten
Olaf Hytten
as Polonius in Warsaw (uncredited)
Charles Irwin
Charles Irwin
as Reporter (uncredited)
Tiny Jones
Tiny Jones
as Townswoman (uncredited)
John Kellogg
John Kellogg
as Polish RAF Flyer (uncredited)
Adolf E. Licho
Adolf E. Licho
as Prompter (uncredited)
Wilbur Mack
Wilbur Mack
as Member of Audience at Performance of Hamlet (uncredited)
John Meredith
John Meredith
as English Wireless Operator (uncredited)
Maurice Murphy
Maurice Murphy
as Polish RAF Pilot (uncredited)
Richard Neill
Richard Neill
as Warsaw Bystander (uncredited)
Russ Powell
Russ Powell
as Warsaw Bystander (uncredited)
Frank Reicher
Frank Reicher
as Polish Official (uncredited)
Otto Reichow
Otto Reichow
as Co-Pilot (uncredited)
Gene Rizzi
Gene Rizzi
as Polish RAF Pilot (uncredited)
John Roy
John Roy
as Member of Audience at Performance of Hamlet (uncredited)
Hans Schumm
Hans Schumm
as Special Investigations Squad (uncredited)
Stephen Soldi
Stephen Soldi
as Warsaw Bystander (uncredited)
Count Stefenelli
Count Stefenelli
as Member of Audience at Performance of Hamlet (uncredited)
Roland Varno
Roland Varno
as Pilot (uncredited)
Ernö Verebes
Ernö Verebes
as Stage Manager (uncredited)
Dorothy Vernon
Dorothy Vernon
as Member of Audience at Performance of Hamlet (uncredited)
Armand 'Curly' Wright
Armand 'Curly' Wright
as Makeup Man (uncredited)
Wolfgang Zilzer
Wolfgang Zilzer
as Man in Bookstore (uncredited)
REVIEWS
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Geronimo1967

So, a Polish acting company are busy putting on “Hamlet” whilst the Nazis are preparing something altogether more menacing across the border. “Joseph” (Jack Benny) and wife “Maria” (Carole Lombard) are the stars of the show, and she has no shortage of admirers including an air force officer “Sobieski” (Robert Stack) who bravely decamps to the UK following the invasion to join the RAF. Rather foolishly, as it turns out, the enthusiastic young “Sobieski” confides some highly confidential information about the resistance to fellow citizen “Prof. Siletski” (Stanley Ridges) who is about to return home to Poland. No sooner has he left than they discover he is really a Gestapo spy and is now equipped with a list of those resistance fighters working in Warsaw. The only way they can think of to retrieve the list (and it’s duplicate) is for him to return and for the troupe to capture the unsuspecting traitor by pretending to be just about everyone from his handler to the Austrian corporal himself. Can they obtain the document and get themselves back to Blighty or are they all going to end up against a wall? This is an entertainingly paced drama, laced with comedy and even a little from the bard himself as Benny plays multiple roles and Lombard has a go at stabilising the plot as the glamorous counter-spy. Along the way this pokes fun at the eccentricities of the espionage industry, suggests an amiable degree of stupid pomposity amongst the conquerors - especially Sig Ruman’s goose-stepping “Col. Ehrhardt” and you have to keep your wits about you else you might lose track of just who’s beard is real or stick-on. I can imagine this sailed quite close to the wind in 1942, but for me it’s the kind of black humour that ridicules successfully their nemesis whilst simultaneously and comedically exposing their brutal excesses. Ernst Lubitsch, like the theatrical characters themselves, offers us a frequently quite wittily written and engaging ensemble effort that both Benny and Lombard hold together well, it has some precision timing and it’s well worth a gander.